All formulas
PC

Parent's Choice

Infant

Walmart's baseline routine formula; made by Perrigo.

US · United StatesCow's milkRoutine

Moderate intake — still below most named anchors under the default scenario.

Lab report

Detected heavy metals

Consumer Reports independent testing, March 2025 · powder concentration · article · results PDF (soft citation — CR commercial-use license remains a gate)

Lead2.4 ppb
00 → citeable max at ~85% (ppb)23.53

EU max (Reg 2023/915): 20 ppb cite · US: No FDA formula ML

Cadmium3.8 ppb
00 → citeable max at ~85% (ppb)11.76

EU max (Reg 2023/915): 10 ppb cite · US: No FDA formula ML

Aluminum171 ppb
00 → citeable max at ~85% (ppb)470.59

FAO/WHO MPL: 400 ppb (not EU/FDA formula ML) · US: No FDA formula ML

Metals not listed were not reported as detected in this round. Missing is not a clean bill of health. How to read these numbers →

About the screening score. This draft ranks by estimated formula-window intake vs named protective anchors (MADL / RfD / FAO-WHO where cited) — not cohort percentiles and not LeaveDuration “lifetime” math. Missing metals are listed as not tested and do not earn a purity bonus. EU 2023/915 powder maxima remain on the lab bars. HiPP Dutch Stage 1 Pb/Cd sit under those MLs and still show year-window intake here. See Learn. DO NOT treat as merged product math until James reviews.

~1-year intake listing

Estimated intake vs protective anchors

24fl oz / day

Default scenario: 24 fl oz/day × 365 days (~105.6 g powder/day at 4.4 g/fl oz). At this volume, feeding Infant costs about $2.23/day ($67/month).

Lead93µg / 365d · 0.25 µg/day51% of CA OEHHA MADL · approaching
Inorganic Arsenic—not testedunknown · not a purity bonus
Cadmium146µg / 365d · 0.40 µg/day10% of CA OEHHA MADL (Cd) · well below
Aluminum6591µg / 365d · 18 µg/day43% of FAO/WHO MPL (powder) · below

Incomplete coverage: 3 of 4 key metals measured. Missing rows are not treated as clean.

Anchors are protective references (e.g. CA OEHHA Pb MADL 0.5 µg/day; Cd MADL 4.1 µg/day; EPA iAs RfD with disclosed 6.1 kg infant; Al FAO/WHO 400 ppb powder MPL as screening context) — not “safe/unsafe” diagnoses and not EU legal MLs. Assumptions are editable above. See Learn. Discuss with your pediatrician.

Where to buy

$20.99≈ 35 oz container · $0.60/oz

Approximate US retail — prices vary by store.